County of Los Angeles
Department of Public Health
Acute Communicable Disease Control
313 N. Figueroa Street, Room 212
Los Angeles, CA 90012
Phone: (213) 240-7941
Fax: (213) 482-4856
E-Mail:acdc2@ph.lacounty.gov
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Acute Communicable Disease Control
Bloodborne Pathogens and Needlestick/Sharps Safety
Health care workers can be exposed to viruses and other microorganisms that cause
bloodborne diseases. Of concern are the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and the
hepatitis B and hepatitis C viruses. Potential exposure can occur by needlestick or
sharps injury in the workplace. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and
Health (NIOSH) and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) are federal
agencies dedicated to prevent work-related disease and injury. NIOSH conducts research
and provides recommendations while OSHA sets forth and enforces standards for workplace
health and safety.